50+ MCQs on Epitaph with Answers for UGC NET / SET Prepration

1. What is an epitaph?
a) A form of poetry
b) A short inscription on a tombstone
c) A type of eulogy
d) A farewell speech

2. In which language are epitaphs commonly written?
a) Latin
b) Greek
c) English
d) All of the above

3. What is the primary purpose of an epitaph?
a) To provide a detailed biography of the deceased
b) To convey a brief and memorable message about the deceased
c) To praise the achievements of the deceased
d) To list the family members of the deceased

4. Which historical figure’s epitaph famously reads, “That’s all, folks!”?
a) William Shakespeare
b) Winston Churchill
c) Mel Blanc
d) Emily Dickinson

5. What literary device is often used in epitaphs to convey a sense of finality?
a) Simile
b) Alliteration
c) Metaphor
d) Hyperbole

6. Which of the following is a common theme in epitaphs?
a) Humorous anecdotes
b) Romantic love
c) Religious beliefs
d) All of the above

7. In which cultural tradition is the concept of epitaphs most prevalent?
a) Ancient Egyptian
b) Norse
c) Chinese
d) Aztec

8. Which famous playwright is believed to have written his own epitaph, which reads, “Good friend, for Jesus’ sake forbear / To dig the dust enclosed here”?
a) Christopher Marlowe
b) Ben Jonson
c) William Shakespeare
d) John Donne

9. What is a common length for an epitaph?
a) One word
b) One sentence
c) One paragraph
d) One page

10. Which term refers to an epitaph that praises the deceased in an exaggerated or overly positive manner?
a) Cliché
b) Eulogy
c) Hagiography
d) Panegyric

11. In Christian epitaphs, what phrase is often used to express the hope of resurrection?
a) “Rest in Peace”
b) “Gone but not forgotten”
c) “In loving memory”MCQs on Epitaph 
d) “Until we meet again”

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12. Which famous American author’s epitaph reads, “He lit the lamp of love; with pure flame / Wrote his imperishable name”?
a) Mark Twain
b) Edgar Allan Poe
c) Nathaniel Hawthorne
d) Walt Whitman

13. In Roman times, what term was commonly used for epitaphs?
a) Carpe Diem
b) Memento Mori
c) Veni, Vidi, Vici
d) Tempus Fugit

14. What is the purpose of an epitaph’s inclusion of dates of birth and death?
a) To provide historical context
b) To highlight the person’s age
c) To fulfill legal requirements
d) To create a somber tone

15. Which ancient philosopher’s epitaph famously reads, “I am not an Athenian or a Greek, but a citizen of the world”?
a) Socrates
b) Plato
c) Aristotle
d) Diogenes

16. What term is used for an epitaph that expresses a wish or prayer for the deceased?
a) Acrostic
b) Epigram
c) Valediction
d) Lamentation

17. Which literary element is often present in epitaphs to evoke emotion or reflection?
a) Dialogue
b) Foreshadowing
c) Irony
d) Imagery

18. Which historical figure’s epitaph is believed to have inspired the phrase “rest in peace”?
a) Julius Caesar
b) Cleopatra
c) Alexander the Great
d) Augustus

19. In medieval European epitaphs, what common phrase is used to invoke divine mercy?
a) “Ave Maria”
b) “Kyrie Eleison”
c) “In Nomine Patris”
d) “Dies Irae”

20. What is the term for an epitaph that includes a brief, witty, or clever statement?
a) Epithet
b) Epigram
c) Elegy
d) EulogyMCQs on Epitaph 

21. Which ancient poet’s epitaph is believed to have been, “Stay and do not pass by my grave without shedding a tear”?
a) Virgil
b) Horace
c) OvidMCQs on Epitaph 
d) Catullus

22. In Jewish tradition, what phrase is often found on gravestones, meaning “May his/her soul be bound in the bundle of life”?
a) Baruch Dayan HaEmet
b) Yizkor
c) Zikhrono/Zikhrina LiVerakha
d) Shalom Aleichem

23. What is the term for an epitaph that laments the loss of a loved one?
a) Eulogy
b) Elegy
c) Epithet
d) Panegyric

24. In which century did the use of epitaphs become more common in Western cemeteries?
a) 9th century
b) 13th century
c) 17th century
d) 19th century

25. What term is used for an epitaph that expresses a sense of regret or sorrow?
a) Lament
b) Dirge
c) Threnody
d) Apology

26. Which famous musician’s epitaph reads, “That’s all, folks”?
a) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
b) Ludwig van Beethoven
c) Frank Sinatra
d) Mel Blanc

27. What is the term for an epitaph that serves as a warning or moral lesson?
a) Didactic
b) Ecclesiastical
c) Anachronistic
d) Iconoclastic

28. Which of the following is a common sentiment expressed in epitaphs?
a) Anger
b) Hope
c) Indifference
d) Envy

29. In which culture is the concept of “ancestor veneration” reflected in epitaphs?
a) Ancient Greek
b) Chinese
c) Incan
d) Norse

30. What term is used for an epitaph that conveys a sense of peace and tranquility?
a) Requiescat in Pace
b) Pax Vobiscum
c) Serenity Now
d) Hasta la Vista

31. In which century did epitaphs begin to include more personal details about the deceased?
a) 10th century
b) 15th century
c) 18th century
d) 20th century

32. Which American president’s simple epitaph reads, “I still believe, in spite of everything, that people are truly good at heart”?
a) Abraham Lincoln
b) Franklin D. RooseveltMCQs on Epitaph 
c) John F. Kennedy
d) Harry S. Truman

33. What is the term for an epitaph that expresses pride or praise for the deceased’s achievements?MCQs on Epitaph 
a) Laudatory
b) PanegyricMCQs on Epitaph 
c) Encomium
d) Exhortation

34. In Roman epitaphs, what phrase is often used to indicate the deceased was taken away by fate at a young age?
a) “Vale atque ave”
b) “Dulce et decorum est”
c) “Fato concessus”
d) “Mors vincit omnia”

35. What term is used for an epitaph that is intentionally humorous or witty?
a) Satirical
b) Ludicrous
c) Facetious
d) Quirky

36. In Victorian-era epitaphs, what common symbol is often associated with mortality?
a) Hourglass
b) Butterfly
c) Oak tree
d) Crescent moon

37. Which ancient philosopher’s epitaph reads, “Here lies Diogenes the Dog, if you ask why, / He kept a hold of virtue like a fly”?
a) Socrates
b) Plato
c) Aristotle
d) Diogenes

38. What is the term for an epitaph that expresses a sense of loss or mourning?
a) Eulogistic
b) Mournful
c) Reminiscent
d) Jubilant

39. In Christian epitaphs, what phrase is often used to express the hope of eternal life?
a) “Ashes to ashes, dust to dust”
b) “In hoc signo vinces”
c) “Ecce Homo”
d) “Ave Maria”

40. What term is used for an epitaph that reflects a sense of regret or longing for the deceased?
a) Nostalgic
b) Poignant
c) Regretful
d) Melancholic

41. In Islamic tradition, what phrase is commonly found in epitaphs, meaning “Surely we belong to Allah and to Him shall we return”?
a) Inna Lillahi wa Inna Ilayhi Raji’un
b) Bismillah
c) Subhanallah
d) Allahu Akbar

42. What is the term for an epitaph that expresses a sense of surprise or shock about the suddenness of death?
a) Perplexed
b) Bewildered
c) Astonished
d) Stunned

43. Which literary genre is most likely to contain epitaphs as a form of expression?
a) Science Fiction
b) Mystery
c) Historical Fiction
d) Poetry

44. What is the term for an epitaph that reflects a sense of pride and achievement in one’s life?
a) Boastful
b) ExultantMCQs on Epitaph 
c) Self-reflective
d) Triumphal

45. In medieval Europe, what term was often used for epitaphs on tombs of knights and warriors?
a) Memento Mori
b) Veni, Vidi, Vici
c) Hic iacetMCQs on Epitaph 
d) Deus Vult

46. What term is used for an epitaph that expresses a sense of peace and acceptance of death?
a) Resigned
b) Tranquil
c) Serene
d) Equanimous

47. In which religious tradition is the concept of “Kaddish” often reflected in epitaphs?
a) Hinduism
b) Judaism
c) Buddhism
d) Christianity

48. What is the term for an epitaph that expresses a sense of gratitude or thankfulness for the deceased’s life?
a) Appreciative
b) Grateful
c) Acknowledging
d) Obliged

49. Which famous poet’s epitaph reads, “Good frend, for Jesus sake forbeare, / To digg the dust encloased heare”?
a) John Keats
b) William Wordsworth
c) John Donne
d) Geoffrey Chaucer

50. In which ancient civilization were epitaphs often accompanied by a small offering to the deceased, such as food or personal items?
a) Egyptian
b) Greek
c) Roman
d) Mesopotamian

Answer

1. b) A short inscription on a tombstone
2. c) English
3. b) To convey a brief and memorable message about the deceased
4. c) Mel Blanc
5. c) Metaphor
6. d) All of the above
7. a) Ancient EgyptianMCQs on Epitaph 
8. c) William Shakespeare
9. b) One sentence
10. c) HagiographyMCQs on Epitaph 
11. a) “Rest in Peace”
12. d) Walt Whitman
13. b) Memento MoriMCQs on Epitaph 
14. c) To fulfill legal requirements
15. a) SocratesMCQs on Epitaph 
16. c) Valediction
17. d) Imagery
18. a) Julius Caesar
19. b) “Kyrie Eleison”
20. b) Epigram
21. c) Ovid
22. c) Zikhrono/Zikhrina LiVerakha
23. b) Elegy
24. c) 17th century
25. a) Lament
26. c) Frank Sinatra
27. a) Didactic
28. b) Hope
29. b) Chinese
30. a) Requiescat in Pace
31. c) 18th century
32. c) John F. Kennedy
33. a) Laudatory
34. c) “Fato concessus”
35. c) Facetious
36. a) Hourglass
37. d) Diogenes
38. b) Mournful
39. a) “Ashes to ashes, dust to dust”
40. b) Poignant
41. a) Inna Lillahi wa Inna Ilayhi Raji’un
42. a) Perplexed
43. d) Poetry
44. b) Exultant
45. c) Hic iacet
46. a) Resigned
47. b) Judaism
48. b) Grateful
49. d) Geoffrey Chaucer
50. a) Egyptian