50+ MCQs on Deus Ex Machina with Answers for UGC NET / SET Prepration
1. What does “Deus Ex Machina” translate to in English?
a. Divine Intervention
b. Machine of God
c. God of the Machine
d. Divine Resolution
2. In ancient Greek drama, what was the “Deus Ex Machina”?
a. A god-like character
b. A mechanical device
c. A plot twist
d. A type of chorus
3. “Deus Ex Machina” is often criticized for being a:
a. Literary device
b. Plot convenience
c. Character archetype
d. Symbolic motif
4. What is the literal meaning of “Machina” in “Deus Ex Machina”?
a. Machine
b. God
c. Resolution
d. Intervention
5. Which ancient Greek playwright is credited with popularizing the use of “Deus Ex Machina”?
a. Sophocles
b. Aeschylus
c. Euripides
d. Aristophanes
6. “Deus Ex Machina” refers to the sudden and improbable:
a. Beginning of a story
b. Climax of a story
c. Resolution of a storyMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
d. Character development
7. In which literary genres is “Deus Ex Machina” commonly employed?
a. Tragedy and comedy
b. Mystery and thriller
c. Romance and fantasy
d. Science fiction and dystopia
8. What role does the “Deus Ex Machina” play in the narrative structure?
a. Protagonist
b. Antagonist
c. Catalyst
d. Resolution device
9. “Deus Ex Machina” is often used as a:
a. Plot device to resolve complex conflicts
b. Symbolic representation of nature
c. Metaphor for human ingenuity
d. Foreshadowing technique
10. The term “Deus Ex Machina” can be traced back to which ancient civilization?
a. Roman
b. Greek
c. Egyptian
d. Persian
11. Which of the following is a modern example of “Deus Ex Machina” in literature?
a. A detective solving a case through deduction
b. A sudden and unexpected inheritance saving a character from financial ruin
c. A love triangle leading to a tragic ending
d. A protagonist overcoming personal challenges through hard work and determination
12. In ancient Greek theater, the “Deus Ex Machina” was often represented by:
a. An actor on a crane or mechanical device
b. A hidden trapdoor on the stage
c. A chorus of characters
d. A ceremonial altar
13. What effect can the use of “Deus Ex Machina” have on the overall narrative?
a. Heightens suspense
b. Resolves conflicts too conveniently
c. Introduces ambiguity
d. Enhances character development
14. The term “Deus Ex Machina” is sometimes used to describe:
a. A central theme in a story
b. A recurring motifMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
c. A narrative cliché
d. A literary archetype
15. Which of the following is a potential criticism of the use of “Deus Ex Machina”?
a. It adds depth to character relationships
b. It undermines the logic and coherence of the plot
c. It creates a sense of realism
d. It increases narrative complexityMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
16. The “Deus Ex Machina” device is characterized by its:
a. Predictability
b. Intricacy
c. Ambiguity
d. Suddenness
17. In ancient Greek tragedies, how did the “Deus Ex Machina” typically enter the stage?
a. Descending from the sky using a crane
b. Emerging from the wings
c. Rising from the trapdoor in the floor
d. Appearing in the audience
18. Which of the following literary works does NOT employ a “Deus Ex Machina” resolution?
a. “The Iliad”
b. “Oedipus Rex”
c. “The Odyssey”
d. “Macbeth”
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19. The use of “Deus Ex Machina” is often associated with a lack of:
a. Symbolism
b. Authorial control
c. Foreshadowing
d. Conflict
20. What is the primary purpose of the “Deus Ex Machina” device?
a. To create suspense
b. To introduce a central conflict
c. To resolve an otherwise unsolvable problem
d. To establish a narrative setting
21. In modern literature, “Deus Ex Machina” is often criticized for:
a. Adding depth to character motivations
b. Oversimplifying complex narratives
c. Enhancing the narrative structure
d. Engaging readers in critical thinking
22. The use of “Deus Ex Machina” can sometimes lead to a sense of:
a. Catharsis
b. Resignation
c. Tragedy
d. Cheating or manipulation
23. What term is sometimes used interchangeably with “Deus Ex Machina” to describe a sudden and unexpected resolution?
a. “Plot twist”
b. “Denouement”
c. “Inciting incident”
d. “Climax”
24. Which of the following is a potential advantage of using “Deus Ex Machina” in storytelling?
a. Increased emotional engagement
b. Resolution of complex plotlines
c. Authentic character development
d. Unpredictable narrative structure
25. In which literary genre is the use of “Deus Ex Machina” less common?
a. Science fiction
b. Mystery
c. Tragedy
d. Fantasy
26. What term is used to describe a well-integrated and justified resolution that avoids the pitfalls of “Deus Ex Machina”?
a. Foreshadowing
b. Climax
c. Denouement
d. Organic resolution
27. The term “Deus Ex Machina” is derived from Latin, but it has roots in:
a. Ancient Greek
b. Sanskrit
c. Old English
d. French
28. The use of “Deus Ex Machina” can be seen as a departure from the principle of:
a. Unity of time
b. Unity of place
c. Unity of action
d. Unity of character
29. In modern film, a plot resolution that relies on chance or an unforeseen event is often likened to:
a. Climax
b. Denouement
c. Deus Ex MachinaMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
d. Foreshadowing
30. The term “Deus Ex Machina” is sometimes used in discussions about:
a. Literary criticism
b. Film editingMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
c. Political correctness
d. Character development
31. Which of the following literary genres is more likely to use “Deus Ex Machina” as a narrative device?
a. Historical fiction
b. Realistic fictionMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
c. Gothic fiction
d. Psychological thriller
32. In modern literature, the use of “Deus Ex Machina” is often seen as a:
a. Literary tradition
b. Narrative technique
c. Plot device to be avoided
d. Symbolic motif
33. The introduction of a new character or element in the climax to resolve the plot is an example of:
a. Deus Ex Machina
b. Foreshadowing
c. Symbolism
d. Irony
34. The term “Deus Ex Machina” is closely associated with which artistic form?
a. Literature
b. Painting
c. Sculpture
d. Music
35. In contemporary discussions, the use of “Deus Ex Machina” is often evaluated in the context of:
a. Linguistic evolution
b. Gender representation
c. Cultural sensitivityMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
d. Narrative structure
36. What is the primary criticism of the use of “Deus Ex Machina” in literature?
a. It creates confusion.
b. It lacks artistic merit.
c. It fails to resolve conflicts.
d. It feels contrived or artificial.MCQs on Deus Ex Machina
37. Which of the following statements is true regarding the use of “Deus Ex Machina” in ancient Greek drama?
a. It was universally praised by audiences.
b. It was used primarily in tragedies.
c. It was a common element in every play.
d. It originated in Roman theater.
38. “Deus Ex Machina” is often associated with which narrative structure?
a. Linear
b. Nonlinear
c. Circular
d. Episodic
39. What term is used to describe a well-foreshadowed and logical resolution in a story?
a. Denouement
b. Climax
c. Deus Ex Machina
d. Organic resolution
40. The use of “Deus Ex Machina” can be seen as a departure from the principle of:
a. Unity of time
b. Unity of place
c. Unity of action
d. Unity of character
41. “Deus Ex Machina” is sometimes used in discussions about:
a. Literary criticism
b. Film editing
c. Political correctness
d. Character development
42. Which of the following literary genres is more likely to use “Deus Ex Machina” as a narrative device?
a. Historical fiction
b. Realistic fiction
c. Gothic fictionMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
d. Psychological thriller
43. In modern literature, the use of “Deus Ex Machina” is often seen as a:
a. Literary tradition
b. Narrative techniqueMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
c. Plot device to be avoided
d. Symbolic motif
44. The introduction of a new character or element in the climax to resolve the plot is an example of:
a. Deus Ex Machina
b. Foreshadowing
c. Symbolism
d. Irony
45. The term “Deus Ex Machina” is closely associated with which artistic form?
a. Literature
b. Painting
c. Sculpture
d. Music
46. In contemporary discussions, the use of “Deus Ex Machina” is often evaluated in the context of:
a. Linguistic evolution
b. Gender representation
c. Cultural sensitivity
d. Narrative structure
47. What is the primary criticism of the use of “Deus Ex Machina” in literature?
a. It creates confusion.
b. It lacks artistic merit.
c. It fails to resolve conflicts.
d. It feels contrived or artificial.
48. Which of the following statements is true regarding the use of “Deus Ex Machina” in ancient Greek drama?
a. It was universally praised by audiences.
b. It was used primarily in tragedies.
c. It was a common element in every play.
d. It originated in Roman theater.
49. “Deus Ex Machina” is often associated with which narrative structure?
a. Linear
b. Nonlinear
c. Circular
d. Episodic
50. What term is used to describe a well-foreshadowed and logical resolution in a story?
a. Denouement
b. Climax
c. Deus Ex Machina
d. Organic resolution
Answer
1. c. God of the Machine
2. a. A god-like character
3. b. Plot convenience
4. a. Machine
5. c. Euripides
6. c. Resolution of a story
7. a. Tragedy and comedy
8. d. Resolution device
9. a. Plot device to resolve complex conflicts
10. b. Greek
11. b. A sudden and unexpected inheritance saving a character from financial ruin
12. a. An actor on a crane or mechanical device
13. b. Resolves conflicts too conveniently
14. c. A narrative cliché
15. b. It undermines the logic and coherence of the plotMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
16. d. SuddennessMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
17. a. Descending from the sky using a crane
18. d. “Macbeth”
19. c. ForeshadowingMCQs on Deus Ex Machina
20. c. To resolve an otherwise unsolvable problem
21. c. Enhancing the narrative structure
22. d. Cheating or manipulation
23. a. “Plot twist”MCQs on Deus Ex Machina
24. b. Resolution of complex plotlines
25. c. Tragedy
26. d. Organic resolution
27. a. Ancient Greek
28. c. Unity of action
29. c. Deus Ex Machina
30. a. Literary criticism
31. c. Gothic fiction
32. c. Plot device to be avoided
33. a. Deus Ex Machina
34. a. Literature
35. d. Narrative structure
36. b. Resignation
37. b. It was used primarily in tragedies.
38. b. Nonlinear
39. d. Organic resolution
40. c. Unity of action
41. a. Literary criticism
42. c. Gothic fiction
43. c. Plot device to be avoided
44. a. Deus Ex Machina
45. a. Literature
46. d. Narrative structure
47. c. It fails to resolve conflicts.
48. b. It was used primarily in tragedies.
49. a. Linear
50. d. Organic resolution