Table of Contents

50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET / SET Prepration

1. When was Henry David Thoreau born?
a) 1802
b) 1812
c) 1822
d) 1832

2. In which U.S. state was Henry David Thoreau born?
a) Massachusetts
b) New York
c) Connecticut
d) Vermont

3. What is the title of Henry David Thoreau’s most famous work?
a) “Walden”
b) “Civil Disobedience”
c) “Nature”
d) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”

4. What was the profession of Henry David Thoreau?
a) Lawyer
b) Farmer
c) Naturalist
d) Teacher

5. What philosophical movement is Henry David Thoreau associated with?
a) Romanticism
b) Realism
c) Modernism
d) Transcendentalism

6. Where did Henry David Thoreau build his cabin to live deliberately?
a) Near Walden Pond
b) In the Adirondack Mountains
c) By the Mississippi River
d) In the Rocky Mountains

7. Which essay by Henry David Thoreau advocates for nonviolent resistance to unjust government actions?
a) “Walden”
b) “Nature”50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
c) “Civil Disobedience”
d) “Walking”

8. What was the name of Henry David Thoreau’s mentor and friend, who inspired his ideas of transcendentalism?
a) Ralph Waldo Emerson
b) Nathaniel Hawthorne
c) Walt Whitman
d) Emily Dickinson

9. Which of the following is NOT a theme commonly found in Henry David Thoreau’s writing?
a) Nature
b) Social justice
c) Industrialization
d) Romance

10. Henry David Thoreau was known for his advocacy of:
a) Materialism
b) Simplicity and self-reliance
c) Consumerism
d) Urbanization

11. What was the title of Henry David Thoreau’s first book?
a) “Walden”50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
b) “Civil Disobedience”
c) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”
d) “Nature”

12. What was the occupation of Henry David Thoreau’s father?
a) Teacher
b) Minister
c) Doctor
d) Farmer

13. Henry David Thoreau’s philosophy is deeply influenced by the ideas of:
a) Buddhism
b) Hinduism
c) Christianity
d) Taoism

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14. Which of the following statements best characterizes Henry David Thoreau’s view on government?
a) He believed in absolute monarchy
b) He advocated for a strong central government
c) He believed in limited government and individual freedom
d) He supported totalitarianism

15. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “Civil Disobedience” influenced:
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Martin Luther King Jr.
c) Nelson Mandela50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
d) All of the above

16. Which of the following is NOT a book written by Henry David Thoreau?
a) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”
b) “The Maine Woods”
c) “Leaves of Grass”
d) “Cape Cod”

17. Henry David Thoreau’s writing style is characterized by:
a) Ornate language and complex syntax
b) Simple language and clear expression
c) Abstract concepts and philosophical jargon
d) Satirical humor and irony

18. What was the title of Henry David Thoreau’s unfinished work, published posthumously?
a) “Walden”
b) “Civil Disobedience”
c) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”
d) “The Maine Woods”

19. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “Walking” advocates for:
a) The benefits of urban living
b) The importance of exercise
c) The spiritual and philosophical benefits of walking in nature
d) The dangers of traveling alone

20. What was the title of Henry David Thoreau’s collection of essays published in 1862, after his death?
a) “Walden”
b) “Civil Disobedience”
c) “The Maine Woods”
d) “A Yankee in Canada”

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21. Henry David Thoreau’s experiment at Walden Pond was primarily an exploration of:
a) Economic self-sufficiency
b) Social isolation50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
c) Transcendentalist philosophy and simplicity
d) Wilderness survival skills

22. In “Walden,” what does Henry David Thoreau suggest is the antidote to a life of quiet desperation?
a) Material wealth
b) Simplicity and self-reliance
c) Fame and recognition
d) Hedonism

23. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “Resistance to Civil Government” was written in response to:
a) The American Revolution
b) The Civil War
c) The Mexican-American War
d) The French Revolution

24. Which of the following is NOT a key idea in Henry David Thoreau’s philosophy of transcendentalism?
a) The divinity of nature
b) The inherent goodness of humanity
c) The importance of society and social institutions
d) The value of self-reliance and individualism

25. Henry David Thoreau’s philosophy of civil disobedience influenced:
a) Environmental activists
b) Anti-war protestors
c) Civil rights activists
d) All of the above

26. In “Walden,” Henry David Thoreau describes his time living at Walden Pond as an experiment in:
a) Wilderness survival
b) Minimalism and self-reliance
c) Environmental conservation
d) Meditation and mindfulness

27. What was the occupation of Henry David Thoreau’s friend, Ellery Channing?
a) Minister50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
b) Lawyer
c) Poet
d) Farmer

28. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers” is based on:
a) His travels in Europe
b) His journey with his brother John on the rivers
c) His experiences as a teacher
d) His reflections on urban life

29. Henry David Thoreau’s philosophy is often characterized as:
a) Optimistic and idealistic
b) Pessimistic and cynical
c) Realistic and pragmatic
d) Nihilistic and existential

30. What was the title of Henry David Thoreau’s lecture that was later published as the essay “Civil Disobedience”?
a) “Resistance to Civil Government”
b) “The Duty of Civil Disobedience”
c) “The Power of Nonviolent Resistance”

d) “The Right to Dissent”

31. Henry David Thoreau was strongly influenced by the writings of:
a) Ralph Waldo Emerson
b) Edgar Allan Poe
c) Herman Melville
d) Nathaniel Hawthorne

32. Which of the following is NOT a common theme in Henry David Thoreau’s writing?
a) Nature
b) Social reform
c) Urbanization
d) Individualism

33. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “Life Without Principle” criticizes:
a) Materialism and greed
b) Social inequality50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
c) Government corruption
d) Environmental destruction

34. Which of the following did Henry David Thoreau NOT do during his time at Walden Pond?
a) Grow his own food
b) Build his own cabin
c) Live entirely self-sufficiently
d) Travel extensively around the world

35. Henry David Thoreau was an advocate for the abolition of:
a) Child labor
b) Women’s suffrage
c) Slavery
d) Capital punishment

36. What was the title of Henry David Thoreau’s book based on his trip to Maine?
a) “Walden”
b) “Civil Disobedience”
c) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”
d) “The Maine Woods”

37. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “Walking” suggests that walking in nature is a form of:
a) Exercise
b) Meditation and spiritual communion
c) Social activity
d) Transportation

38. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Henry David Thoreau’s writing style?
a) Vivid descriptions of nature
b) Complex and convoluted sentences
c) Philosophical musings and reflections
d) Sharp wit and humor

39. What was the title of Henry David Thoreau’s journal, which he kept for much of his life?
a) “Walden”50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
b) “Civil Disobedience”
c) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”
d) “The Maine Woods”

40. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “Slavery in Massachusetts” denounces:
a) The institution of slavery
b) The Massachusetts government
c) The Southern states
d) The abolitionist movement

41. What was the title of the lecture series that Henry David Thoreau delivered at the Concord Lyceum in 1848?
a) “Resistance to Civil Government”
b) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”
c) “Walking”
d) “Slavery in Massachusetts”

42. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of transcendentalism, the philosophical movement that influenced Henry David Thoreau?
a) A belief in the inherent goodness of people and nature
b) An emphasis on individualism and self-reliance
c) A focus on reason and logic over intuition and emotion
d) A reverence for nature and the natural world

43. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “A Plea for Captain John Brown” defends:
a) A political activist who led an armed revolt against slavery
b) A British captain accused of piracy
c) A Native American leader fighting against colonial oppression
d) A labor union leader advocating for workers’ rights

44. What was the title of Henry David Thoreau’s book based on his trip to Cape Cod?
a) “Walden”
b) “Civil Disobedience”
c) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”
d) “Cape Cod”

45. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “On the Duty of Civil Disobedience” was written in response to:
a) The American Revolution
b) The Civil War
c) The Mexican-American War
d) The French Revolution

46. What was the name of the magazine edited by Henry David Thoreau and his friend Ralph Waldo Emerson?
a) The Dial
b) The Atlantic Monthly
c) Harper’s Magazine
d) The New Yorker

47. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “The Maine Woods” documents his experiences during:
a) His time at Walden Pond
b) His trip to Cape Cod
c) His journey to the forests of Maine
d) His travels along the Mississippi River

48. Which of the following did NOT influence Henry David Thoreau’s philosophy?
a) Transcendentalism
b) Stoicism
c) Romanticism
d) Existentialism

49. Henry David Thoreau’s essay “Wild Apples” celebrates:
a) The domestication of apples
b) The cultivation of orchards
c) The beauty and wildness of nature
d) The benefits of agricultural innovation

50. Henry David Thoreau’s philosophy emphasizes the importance of:
a) Material wealth and possessions
b) Social status and reputation
c) Inner peace and spiritual fulfillment
d) Political power and influence

Answer

1. b) 1812
2. a) Massachusetts
3. a) “Walden”
4. c) Naturalist
5. d) Transcendentalism
6. a) Near Walden Pond
7. c) “Civil Disobedience”
8. a) Ralph Waldo Emerson
9. d) Romance
10. b) Simplicity and self-reliance
11. c) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”
12. b) Minister
13. d) Taoism
14. c) He believed in limited government and individual freedom
15. d) All of the above
16. c) “Leaves of Grass”
17. b) Simple language and clear expression
18. c) “A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers”
19. c) The spiritual and philosophical benefits of walking in nature
20. d) “A Yankee in Canada”
21. c) Transcendentalist philosophy and simplicity
22. b) Simplicity and self-reliance
23. c) The Mexican-American War
24. c) The importance of society and social institutions
25. d) All of the above
26. b) Minimalism and self-reliance
27. c) Poet
28. b) His journey with his brother John on the rivers
29. a) Optimistic and idealistic
30. a) “Resistance to Civil Government”
31. a) Ralph Waldo Emerson
32. c) Urbanization
33. a) Materialism and greed
34. d) Travel extensively around the world
35. c) Slavery50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
36. d) “The Maine Woods”
37. b) Meditation and spiritual communion
38. b) Complex and convoluted sentences
39. d) “The Maine Woods”50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
40. a) Materialism and greed50+ MCQs on Henry David Thoreau with Answers for UGC NET
41. a) “Resistance to Civil Government”
42. c) A focus on reason and logic over intuition and emotion
43. a) A political activist who led an armed revolt against slavery
44. d) “Cape Cod”
45. c) The Mexican-American War
46. a) The Dial
47. c) His journey to the forests of Maine
48. d) Existentialism
49. c) The beauty and wildness of nature
50. c) Inner peace and spiritual fulfillment